Restoring the F312

hideglue

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Fun pics, ideal...


idealassets said:
Is this neck burst pattern original, if so, maybe touched up in the past?:

neck01.jpg

Shading at the heel was standard practice (after a reset) at Guild Repair for years.
The shim under the fingerboard extension was also a standard procedure after a reset (as you know -- to alleviate drop-off at the body) , though for the life of me I never understood why they did that.
Who plays that high up?



idealassets said:
Does this bridge look original?:

Yes it does. Though the individual string "ramping" is obviously not.
 

idealassets

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Yes it does. Though the individual string "ramping" is obviously not
hideglue, Thank you for your comments. Yes, even with the prior shimmed neck reset, there was no saddle left, and the strings were into the bridge. So far I am in concurrance that the original bridge should be kept and brought back to factory spec as much as possible.

There are no cracks in this old F312, and I am attmpting to keep it from occuring.

The guitars that I am bringing in to be mentored on for luthier training are not the normal job that is encountered at this shop. So we are all learning. A local fellow brought a near basket case 1975 F50r to restore. So the luthier group feels that it is "raining Guilds" in this shop. I will try to get some images of the F50r, with the owners permission. He is currently filing the neck to make it similar to a thin Gibson SJ200 neck!


-Craig
 

chazmo

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Craig, looks like great progress.

The underside of the fingerboard extension seems to be showing a crack in the ebony. Might want to fill that before putting everything back together.

The body looks great, as does the neck itself. This is definitely worth the effort. :)
 

hansmoust

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idealassets said:
I thought that I might compare notes on LTG with this topic. I am underway with the restoration of my 1965 F312 guitar. (images to come next week). It is requiring a neck reset, new saddle, re-fretting, and re-glueing of the top headstock veneer. I am doing the work in a luthier class that is taught by a Gallup Guitar School trained luthier.

The neck came off with difficulty today. After extensive claen up of the areas affected, we re-guled and clamped in 2 locations around the neck area as required due to separation of binding and guitar sides at the neck joint. There were no cracks showing up anywhere.

The good part: With my new ownership (4 months ago), it seemed to have odd action, and today we discovered why. We uncovered that the neck was off previously and was "reverse-shimmed" with mahogany wedges, about 1/16" at the thickest. This explains why the action was so nice, yet the guitar action did not seem correct to me. Meaning the action was seemingly not as sophisticated as a 1965 Guild guitar would be perceived to be. The entire neck was parallel, but seemd raised too "favorably" for low action.

There were also some 1/16" thick wedges at the bottom of the rounded neck slot at the neck joint. This total effect raised the neck, flat to the body, about 1/16" inch upward, nearly level to the saddle.

At this point we became somewhat enthused about the possibility of restoring the original geometry, and what the overall effects will be. Before the work, the guitar played loud and clear, but I did not enjoy playing the odd set-up. Also the chord and barre chord fretting felt strange compared to whats normal.

I am interested in knowing if this innovation with the shims is a familiar scenerio. Certainly the lutheir instructor (younger than I) was astounded to see it. And how normal, or how abnormal was it for a guitar player to specify all that work and modifications?

Hello Craig,

It's somewhat unusual for me to post in threads that are tech-oriented. Early on I’ve decided not to participate in these kind of threads because I simply do not have the time. I just stick to the history stuff, which makes it easier for me to control the amount of work that comes with answering those kind of questions.
However, I've read your thread so far and I am afraid that maybe you're heading into the wrong direction. The main reason is that most of the information you've received so far ( including the info from the person who teaches in the luthier class) is from people who are not used to working on older Guild guitars. You should understand that Guild guitars from the '60s are entirely different animals compared to the Martin-style instruments that most people and repairmen are familiar with. Guild guitars from the '60s have a completely different geometry and one of the major differences between a Guild from the ‘60s and a Martin guitar is the way the neck is set into the body. Martin guitars are set back a little futher, which allows for a higher bridge & saddle. Guild guitars from that particular period are more like classical guitars, with a much lower bridge. That is the way they were designed and that’s one of the reasons why ‘60s Guilds play and sound the way they do. This was all changed after the move to Westerly during the early ‘70s, when the neck pitch was changed and the bridge design was changed pretty much to what it is today; more Martin like!

So, when you posted that somebody added mahogany ‘wedges’ under the fingerboard, I was under the impression that the repairman who performed the neckset, had placed ‘tapered’ shims under the fingerboard. Now that I’m looking at your photos I believe that the piece of mahogany you talked about, was put in there originally, when the guitar was built. Well, it may not have been the original piece and it could be the one that was put in there when the neck set was done.

You see, Guilds from that period were built with a mahogany shim under the fingerboard. They were designed that way and they are part of the ‘design philosophy’ behind those flattops. The neck pitch, the shimmed fingerboard and the lower-style bridge, were all part of that philosophy.

Here are a couple of quick shots that I made of a D-50 and an F-30 from about the same period as your F-312:


D50ext_1.jpg


F30ext_1.jpg


The shims you see were not placed there to correct for the changed angle after a neck set. These are guitars that never had a neck set but came from the factory with those mahogany shims under the fingerboard.

Here are some more shots of the same two guitars that show the untouched neckjoints:

D50ext_2.jpg


F30ext_2.jpg


So, when you stated 'At this point we became somewhat enthused about the possibility of restoring the original geometry, and what the overall effects will be' I was thinking that you should start with knowing what the original geometry was.

Maybe you should re-think your strategy for the restoration of this guitar. I'm not in a position to help you much, so i'd think you should take this to the person who teaches your class, discuss it with him and see what the possibilities are for returning this guitar to it's original state.

That's pretty much what I can do for you from here. Didn't want to ruin your day, but the thought of another Guild guitar becoming something it was not intended to be, would have ruined my day!

Good luck!

Sincerely,

Hans Moust
http://www.guitarsgalore.nl
 

jazzmang

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Wow. That's some great information to see, Hans. You're the man! :)
 

idealassets

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That's pretty much what I can do for you from here. Didn't want to ruin your day, but the thought of another Guild guitar becoming something it was not intended to be, would have ruined my day!
Hans,
Thank you for the helpful information on the technical side. Your images are great. Now that the mahogany wedges are seperated from the guitar, I can see that they are in fact flat. I will look into replacing them with new shims, since they splintered during the neck removal. All else went very well though, and today we have all the stains polished out that happened during the neck steaming.

The reason that I am learning the luthier skills is in order to work on the Guild brand. I am coming up short with luthiers in my area that are knowledgeable or willing.

I am glad that I did not settle to become a Taylor player. But I do also like the old Martin and Gibson's, and would also work on those brands some day. The luck of the draw is that Guild only goes back to 1952. But during the 1960's their 12 string magic occured!

Craig
 

idealassets

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The underside of the fingerboard extension seems to be showing a crack in the ebony
Chaz,
Yes there is a short crack in the ebony. I am pleased that this is all that happened during the neck removal. It took a bit of force and prying to get it to go. The crack does not go all the way through the fingerboard.

Craig
 

micklevanon

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Beautiful guitars, great pics, fantastic information. I have nothing to contribute but am enjoying the ride. Thanks for the posting and good luck with the work. I would love to learn some lutherie skills.

cheers
m
 

taabru45

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jazzmang said:
Wow. That's some great information to see, Hans. You're the man! :)

:shock: :shock: :shock: Ditto...who knew.......well we know who knew...thanks Hans... :D
 

idealassets

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I would love to learn some lutherie skills
Yes, this training is "fun". But as with anything else it amounts to a lot of difficult work. Especially the carving, sanding, filing, polishing, unscrewing, and etc

I'm only learning due to a general lack of interest to work on my Guild guitars nearby. Apparently there is plenty of more profitable work for a guitar tech to pick up and do.

Craig
 

idealassets

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Craig, are you sure it's from '65? The tuners look like the Japanese ones with metal knobs that replaced the plastic knobbed Klusons in 1966 (according to Hans Moust's Bible). Just curious.
Brad

Brad,
Come to find out, this guitar was made in late 1965. After removing the tuners today, we concluded that they are original, due to the impression on the back of the headstock and the location of the screws.

Tuners removed for headstock aesthetic touch-up:

tuners01.jpg


Wet sanding the neck prior to re-polishing:

wetsand01.jpg


More to come...
Craig
 

hansmoust

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idealassets said:
Craig, are you sure it's from '65? The tuners look like the Japanese ones with metal knobs that replaced the plastic knobbed Klusons in 1966 (according to Hans Moust's Bible). Just curious.
Brad

Brad,
Come to find out, this guitar was made in late 1965. After removing the tuners today, we concluded that they are original, due to the impression on the back of the headstock and the location of the screws.

Tuners removed for headstock aesthetic touch-up:

tuners01.jpg

Brad,

The most common machineheads on the F-312 up till 1965 would be the Kluson units with the square base plate and metal knobs ( see: The Guild Guitar Book- page 42). It is very well possible that you've seen some with plastic buttons, but the majority that I've seen were metal; Guild never was very strict when it came to specs like that. Also, specs. changes didn't necessarily happen on Jan. 1st and could have been implemented on any given day of the year.
The dates given in my book are only approximate dates.

Craig,

As far as the dating of the F-312 in question is concerned, even though construction may have been started at the end of 1965, I believe this guitar was definitely completed during 1966.
It doesn't make any difference for the guitar, but I like these things to be as historically accurate as possible.

By the way, I love how you labeled the left- and right hand side units. In general it's a very good habit to label parts when they are removed from an instrument but in this case though, it will be hard to reverse the two!

Good luck!

Sincerely,

Hans Moust
http://www.guitarsgalore.nl
 

chazmo

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hansmoust said:
idealassets said:
...
There were also some 1/16" thick wedges at the bottom of the rounded neck slot at the neck joint. This total effect raised the neck, flat to the body, about 1/16" inch upward, nearly level to the saddle.
...
... when you posted that somebody added mahogany ‘wedges’ under the fingerboard, I was under the impression that the repairman who performed the neckset, had placed ‘tapered’ shims under the fingerboard. Now that I’m looking at your photos I believe that the piece of mahogany you talked about, was put in there originally, when the guitar was built. Well, it may not have been the original piece and it could be the one that was put in there when the neck set was done.

You see, Guilds from that period were built with a mahogany shim under the fingerboard. They were designed that way and they are part of the ‘design philosophy’ behind those flattops. The neck pitch, the shimmed fingerboard and the lower-style bridge, were all part of that philosophy.
...
I just wanted to say that hank you to Hans for contributing that info and setting us straight. I think that's an invaluable piece of information for Craig to be aware of.

I'm a little sheepish because I felt I should've known about that. I had assumed that the material beneath the fretboard extension on my archback 1967 F-50R had been added by Augie LoPrinzi when he replaced the top in 1972, but I am pleased to learn that that was the original design/geometry. What I noticed on the F-50R was that the shim was (I think) unfinished and had certainly taken on some "character" over the years. Seems to me that makes sense since the neck had definitely been off the guitar during LoPrinzi's repair.

Anyway, best wishes and thanks for the historical clarification. That really is fascinating! Good luck, Craig!!!
 

SFIV1967

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idealassets said:
Posting 4 of 4, Does this case look correct for the 1965 F312?:
Craig, it looks definitely like a mid to end 60ties case to me, so it is time correct and most probably the original case. I have a 1965 Starfire case and a 1967 Starfire case and both have the same "problem" you say about the hight inside! I also put some extra padding inside at the bottom of the case. The body itself "floats" otherwise and has no contact to the bottom of the case on most of it, except the end of the body towards the strap button. I did not understand why Guild designed the case like this. New guitar cases today certainly are different and support the body with extra foam under the body.
Ralf
 

idealassets

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I had assumed that the material beneath the fretboard extension on my archback 1967 F-50R had been added by Augie LoPrinzi
Hans, again, this is invaluable (very valuable) to know. My luthier mentor had never seen this before. He concluded it was added, and convinced me about many things that I did not agree with. I see all the work that he brings in, and most of it is on cheaper off-brand guitars.

As for the tuners, my guitar in fact has an early 1966 serial number. Many Guild guitars being sold have the wrong year listed. Some that I have owned were off by 10 years, and others by 20 years. The sellers were always "certain" of when it was originally purchased. Urban legends about Guild guitars are numerous.

I did not understand why Guild designed the case like this
I have made provisions with the folded cotton cloths in the case so it no longer "floats" and moves around in there. I have one cloth under the headstock, one on the neck support, and one under the lower bougt. The "plusses" that I can see is that all the workmanship is very durable, the padding is nice and thick, and the hardware is heavy duty.

I am interested in owning or taking on some more older guitar work. But for the most part it appears that these are in strong hands, and not so easily available. They do become interesting conversational pieces amongst most guitarists.

Craig
 

adorshki

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idealassets said:
I am interested in owning or taking on some more older guitar work. But for the most part it appears that these are in strong hands, and not so easily available. They do become interesting conversational pieces amongst most guitarists.
I hope you achieve you goal . If you do, don't be afraid to charge for your knowledge and not just your labor. Some folks forget about this, but a knowledgable customer will understand and more readily accept your pricing if you remember to explain it.
I tell people all the time what I actually sell is knowldege and service, and paper just happens to be the commodity it's shipped on.
 

idealassets

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I tell people all the time what I actually sell is knowldege and service, and paper just happens to be the commodity it's shipped on
Are you referring to playing your guitars, or doing work on them?

adorski, in my opinion in your last post you hit the nail right on the head about how one might present their services to the public. For some strange reason most luthiers appear to be a liitle bit uncertain when making proposals, solutions, and fees. I have also heard some strange renditions of what should be done.

I previuosly spent my talents of many years in restoring antique Harleys and Indian cycles. There were many secrets that I learned from the old guys that were shop owners in the 1940's and 1950's.

I am glad to be out of the motor memorabilia, and to have discovered guitars again less than 2 years ago. This is a bit more user freindly, and you don't have the everpresent gease and oil stains showing up when you least suspect it.

Also most musicians appear to be really darn enthusiastic about their craft.

Craig
 

adorshki

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idealassets said:
I tell people all the time what I actually sell is knowldege and service, and paper just happens to be the commodity it's shipped on
Are you referring to playing your guitars, or doing work on them?
I sell paper wholesale to printers. Getting it there on time (service) and making sure it's the right stuff, if the customer asked me to recommend the paper (knowledge), is everything.
idealassets said:
adorski, in my opinion in your last post you hit the nail right on the head about how one might present their services to the public. For some strange reason most luthiers appear to be a liitle bit uncertain when making proposals, solutions, and fees.
Yes, craftsmen are usually more "task oriented". They may be great craftsmen but were never taught how to "sell" their expertise.
"Back in the day" word of mouth advertising about a guy who fixes it so it stays fixed, the first time, might have been good enough. These days, a guy has to be able to explain why he's charging what he charges.
 

idealassets

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I sell paper wholesale to printers
Oh yes, I recall our prior discussions about the paper industry. I had many fond years on engineering projects inside the mills for Inland Container, Int Papers, and others.

I'm semi retired, but if I do go back to work, the pulp & paper industry would suit me just fine. I am certain that the paper products business is relatively steady. But for plant engineering it goes in cycles. Either loads of overtime, or very few jobs to go around.

Craig
 

adorshki

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idealassets said:
I sell paper wholesale to printers
Oh yes, I recall our prior discussions about the paper industry. I had many fond years on engineering projects inside the mills for Inland Container, Int Papers, and others.
I'd forgotten that was you. :oops:
Sadly, the industry is in fact shrinking, at least the printing paper side of it. It's been non-stop acquisitions and and mill closures for the last 10 years.
Neenah acquired Fox River about 6 years ago, Gilbert about 5 years ago, Crane (yes, the people who make the US Currency) about 3 years ago, and just finalized their acquisition of Wausau. (!)
Wausau''s mills will be closed as Neenah transfers production to the surplus capacity they have.
Interesting "perception adjuster": Neenah is a subsidiary of Kimberly-Clark Corp. The "Kleenex" people.
IP, who purchased the venerable Strathmore and Beckett brands, sold them to Mohawk about 5 years ago, and Mohawk has been on its own acquisistion spree.
Fender's acquisitions are probably dime-store prurchases compared to these deals.
Just to give some more perspective for curious readers, and kind of steer back to what we come to this forum for. :D
 
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