Groundwire
Member
Dunno bout 50's wiring, but by 1972, a Phase Switch was standard on these, probably the one single biggest tone mod you can do, it puts the two humbuckers out of phase with each other in the middle position only, fantastic chewy tone with some variable twists via the volume knobs.
It was optional on S-100's before it became standard.
Don't bother with coil splitting, the sound of the full humbuckers has so much more power and resonance, coil splitting isn't really worth the trouble, besides possibly rendering a p'up inoperative in the process.
The middle position can be a bit boring, but the out of phase option will make it your favorite position on the guitar.
Schematics are available, not sure if there's a way to do it without installing a micro switch, but done right it would look like a factory installation.
Here's something I recorded on a Starfire 4 wired straight up out of phase only, and that could probably be done on yr axe simply by flipping a couple wires, like reversing the hot/cold leads on the neck p'up pot. It's actually very versatile in the out of phase position, not just a one trick pony, you can get a radically different tone just by rolling the neck p'up volume back from 10 to 8, it's like night and day, rolling it back sounds a lot less out of phase and HUGE!
Yes, I wish it had a phase switch. I’m considering wiring it to be out of phase all the time in the middle position. I love that sound, and I know what you mean about balancing the volume between pickups. That’s the Peter Green sound, and I love it. I may ask my tech to install the switch, I’m debating. Since it’s not a super expensive vintage instrument I’m more inclined to do some minor mods to make it even more useful. I really dig that out of phase sound.